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LC
Short-tailed Shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris

IUCN Red List history

Year Category
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern

Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency Does not normally occur in forest
Land mass type   Average mass -

Distribution

  Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) 113,000,000 medium
Number of locations -
Fragmentation -

Population & trend

  Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals poor Estimated 2009
Population trend Decreasing -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Largest subpopulation - - -
Generation length (yrs) 18.5 - - -
Population justification: Brooke (2004) estimated the global population to number > c.23,000,000 individuals, while national population estimates include: < c.1,000 individuals on migration in Taiwan; >c.1,000 individuals on migration in Japan and >c.1,000 individuals on migration in Russia (Brazil 2009).
Trend justification: Although the population trend is increasing in North America (based on BBS/CBC data: Butcher and Niven 2007), the global population is suspected to be in decline owing to ecosystem changes resulting from climate change (Brooke 2004).

Country/Territory distribution

Country/Territory Occurrence status Extinct Breeding Non-breeding Passage
American Samoa Unknown No      
Antarctica Native No   Yes  
Australia Native No      
Canada Native No      
Cook Islands Unknown No      
Costa Rica Native No   Yes  
Fiji Native No     Yes
French Polynesia Unknown No      
Guam (to USA) Native No   Yes  
India Native No      
Japan Native No      
Kiribati Unknown No      
Marshall Islands Native No   Yes  
Mauritius Vagrant No      
Mexico Native No      
Micronesia, Federated States of Native No   Yes  
Nauru Unknown No      
New Caledonia (to France) Unknown No      
New Zealand Native No      
Niue (to New Zealand) Unknown No      
Norfolk Island (to Australia) Unknown No      
Northern Mariana Islands (to USA) Native No   Yes  
Papua New Guinea Unknown No      
Pitcairn Islands (to UK) Unknown No      
Russia (Asian) Native No      
Samoa Unknown No      
Solomon Islands Native No      
South Korea Native No      
Sri Lanka Native No      
Thailand Vagrant No      
Tokelau (to New Zealand) Unknown No      
Tonga Unknown No      
Tuvalu Unknown No      
United States Minor Outlying Islands (to USA) Unknown No      
USA Native No   Yes  
Vanuatu Unknown No      
Wallis and Futuna Islands (to France) Unknown No      

Important Bird Areas where this species has triggered the IBA criteria

Country/Territory IBA Name IBA link
Australia Babel Island Group site factsheet
Australia Betsey Island site factsheet
Australia Bruny Island site factsheet
Australia Chalky, Big Green and Badger Island Groups site factsheet
Australia Curtis Island site factsheet
Australia Franklin Sound Islands site factsheet
Australia Hunter Island Group site factsheet
Australia King Island site factsheet
Australia Maatsuyker Island Group site factsheet
Australia Nuyts Archipelago site factsheet
Australia Phillip Island site factsheet
Australia Port Davey Islands site factsheet
Australia Robbins Passage and Boullanger Bay site factsheet
Australia Wilsons Promontory Islands site factsheet
High Seas Indian Ocean, Antarctic and Southern 52 - Marine site factsheet
Russia (Asian) Babushkina bay site factsheet

Habitats & altitude

Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Grassland Subantarctic suitable breeding
Grassland Temperate major breeding
Grassland Tundra suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Macroalgal/Kelp suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Macroalgal/Kelp suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Pelagic major breeding
Marine Neritic Pelagic major non-breeding
Marine Neritic Seagrass (Submerged) suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Seagrass (Submerged) suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy-Mud suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy-Mud suitable breeding
Marine Oceanic Epipelagic (0-200m) major non-breeding
Marine Oceanic Epipelagic (0-200m) major breeding
Altitude 0 - 0 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation

Purpose Primary form used Life stage used Source Scale Level Timing
Food (human) Whole Adults and juveniles Wild Subsistence, National Non-trivial Recent
Fuel Whole Adults and juveniles Wild Subsistence, National Non-trivial Historical
Other household goods Whole Adults and juveniles Wild Subsistence, National Non-trivial Historical

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Species factsheet: Puffinus tenuirostris. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 23/05/2013. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2013) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 23/05/2013.

This information is based upon, and updates, the information published in BirdLife International (2000) Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-ROM and BirdLife International (2008) Threatened birds of the world 2008 CD-ROM. These sources provide the information for species accounts for the birds on the IUCN Red List.

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife

To contribute to discussions on the evaluation of the IUCN Red List status of Globally Threatened Birds, please visit BirdLife's Globally Threatened Bird Forums.

Key facts
Current IUCN Red List category Least Concern
Family Procellariidae (Petrels and shearwaters)
Species name author (Temminck, 1835)
Population size mature individuals
Population trend Decreasing
Distribution size (breeding/resident) 113,000,000 km2
Country endemic? No
Links to further information
- Summary information on this species