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Madeiran Storm-petrel Oceanodroma castro

IUCN Red List history

Year Category
2012 Least Concern
2010 Least Concern

Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency Does not normally occur in forest
Land mass type   Average mass -

Population & trend

  Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals 150000 poor Estimated 2009
Population trend Decreasing -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Largest subpopulation - - -
Generation length (yrs) 19.1 - - -
Population justification: Brooke (2004) estimated the global population to number around 150,000 individuals.

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be in decline owing to predation by invasive species and unsustainable levels of exploitation.

Country/Territory distribution

Country/Territory Occurrence status Extinct Breeding Non-breeding Passage
Antigua and Barbuda Vagrant No      
Canada Vagrant No      
Cape Verde Native No Yes    
Colombia Native No   Yes  
Costa Rica Native No   Yes  
Cuba Vagrant No      
Ecuador Native No   Yes  
Equatorial Guinea Native No   Yes  
France Vagrant No      
Ghana Vagrant No      
Ireland Vagrant No      
Israel Vagrant No      
Japan Native No Yes    
Kiribati Native No   Yes  
Marshall Islands Native No   Yes  
Mauritania Native No   Yes  
Mexico Native No   Yes  
Morocco Native No   Yes  
Northern Mariana Islands (to USA) Native No   Yes  
Portugal Native No      
Russia (Asian) Vagrant No      
São Tomé e Príncipe Native No   Yes  
Senegal Native No   Yes  
Sierra Leone Vagrant No      
Spain Native No   Yes Yes
St Helena (to UK) Native No Yes    
United Kingdom Vagrant No      
USA Native No   Yes  

Important Bird Areas where this species has triggered the IBA criteria

Country/Territory IBA Name IBA link
Ecuador Isla Española site factsheet
Ecuador Isla San Cristóbal site factsheet
Japan Hinodejima islet site factsheet
Portugal Berlenga and Farilhões islands site factsheet
Portugal Costa das Flores site factsheet
Portugal Ilhas Desertas site factsheet
Portugal Ilhéu da Baleia e Ponta da Barca site factsheet
Portugal Ilhéu da Praia site factsheet
Portugal Ilhéu da Vila site factsheet
Portugal Ilhéu de Baixo e Costa Adjacente site factsheet
Portugal Ilhéu do Topo e Costa Adjacente site factsheet
Portugal Ponta da Malbusca e Ponta do Castelete site factsheet
Portugal Ponta de São Lourenço site factsheet
Portugal Ponta do Pargo site factsheet
Portugal Porto Santo Oeste site factsheet
Portugal Selvagens site factsheet
Spain Anaga rocky islets site factsheet
Spain El Mojón site factsheet
Spain Famara crag site factsheet
Spain Garachico rocky islet site factsheet
Spain Island of Lobos site factsheet
Spain Lanzarote islets site factsheet
Spain Salmor rocky islets site factsheet
Spain Western coast of El Hierro site factsheet
St Helena (to UK) Boatswainbird Island site factsheet

Habitats & altitude

Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Marine Coastal/Supratidal Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands major breeding
Marine Neritic Macroalgal/Kelp suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Macroalgal/Kelp suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Pelagic major non-breeding
Marine Neritic Pelagic major breeding
Marine Neritic Seagrass (Submerged) suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Seagrass (Submerged) suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy suitable non-breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy-Mud suitable breeding
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy-Mud suitable non-breeding
Marine Oceanic Epipelagic (0-200m) major non-breeding
Marine Oceanic Epipelagic (0-200m) major breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major breeding
Altitude 0 - 0 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Species factsheet: Oceanodroma castro. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2013) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013.

This information is based upon, and updates, the information published in BirdLife International (2000) Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-ROM and BirdLife International (2008) Threatened birds of the world 2008 CD-ROM. These sources provide the information for species accounts for the birds on the IUCN Red List.

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife

To contribute to discussions on the evaluation of the IUCN Red List status of Globally Threatened Birds, please visit BirdLife's Globally Threatened Bird Forums.

Key facts
Current IUCN Red List category Least Concern
Family Hydrobatidae (Storm-petrels)
Species name author (Harcourt, 1851)
Population size 150000 mature individuals
Population trend Decreasing
Distribution size (breeding/resident) -
Country endemic? No
Links to further information
- Summary information on this species