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LC
South Polar Skua Stercorarius maccormicki

IUCN Red List history

Year Category
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern

Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency Does not normally occur in forest
Land mass type   Average mass -

Distribution

  Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) 109,000 medium
Number of locations -
Fragmentation -

Population & trend

  Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals 6000-15000 poor Estimated 2009
Population trend Stable -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Largest subpopulation - - -
Generation length (yrs) 17.1 - - -
Population justification: The population is placed in the band 10,000-19,999 individuals, equating to 6,667-13,333 mature individuals, rounded here to 6,000-15,000 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.

Country/Territory distribution

Country/Territory Occurrence status Extinct Breeding Non-breeding Passage
Antarctica Native No Yes    
Antigua and Barbuda Native No      
Argentina Native No      
Australia Vagrant No   Yes  
Barbados Native No      
Bermuda (to UK) Vagrant No     Yes
Bouvet Island (to Norway) Unknown No      
Brazil Native No      
Canada Native No      
Chile Native No      
Comoros Vagrant No   Yes  
Costa Rica Native No   Yes  
Dominica Native No      
Ecuador Vagrant No   Yes  
Egypt Vagrant No   Yes  
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Native No      
Fiji Vagrant No   Yes  
French Guiana Native No      
Greenland (to Denmark) Vagrant No   Yes  
Guadeloupe (to France) Native No      
Guatemala Unknown No   Yes  
India Vagrant No   Yes  
Indonesia Vagrant No   Yes  
Israel Vagrant No   Yes  
Japan Native No      
Jordan Vagrant No   Yes  
Kenya Vagrant No   Yes  
Maldives Native No      
Martinique (to France) Native No      
Mauritius Vagrant No   Yes  
Mexico Native No      
Micronesia, Federated States of Native No   Yes  
Montserrat (to UK) Native No      
Mozambique Native No      
Namibia Native No      
New Zealand Native No      
Oman Vagrant No   Yes  
Palau Unknown No      
Panama Native No      
Peru Native No      
Portugal Vagrant No   Yes  
Seychelles Native No      
Somalia Vagrant No   Yes  
South Africa Native No      
South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands Native No      
Sri Lanka Vagrant No   Yes  
St Kitts and Nevis Native No      
St Lucia Native No      
St Pierre and Miquelon (to France) Native No   Yes  
St Vincent and the Grenadines Native No      
Suriname Native No      
Trinidad and Tobago Native No      
USA Native No   Yes  
Virgin Islands (to UK) Unknown No      
Virgin Islands (to USA) Unknown No      
Yemen Vagrant No   Yes  

Important Bird Areas where this species has triggered the IBA criteria

Country/Territory IBA Name IBA link
Antarctica Avian Island site factsheet
Antarctica Cierva Point and offshore islands site factsheet
Antarctica Half Moon Island site factsheet
Antarctica Litchfield Island site factsheet
Antarctica Potter Peninsula, King George Island site factsheet

Habitats & altitude

Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Marine Coastal/Supratidal Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands major breeding
Marine Intertidal Rocky Shoreline major breeding
Marine Intertidal Tidepools major breeding
Marine Neritic Macroalgal/Kelp suitable resident
Marine Neritic Pelagic major resident
Marine Neritic Seagrass (Submerged) suitable resident
Marine Neritic Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel suitable resident
Marine Neritic Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs suitable resident
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy suitable resident
Marine Neritic Subtidal Sandy-Mud suitable resident
Marine Oceanic Epipelagic (0-200m) suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable breeding
Altitude 0 - 0 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Species factsheet: Stercorarius maccormicki. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 24/05/2013. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2013) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 24/05/2013.

This information is based upon, and updates, the information published in BirdLife International (2000) Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-ROM and BirdLife International (2008) Threatened birds of the world 2008 CD-ROM. These sources provide the information for species accounts for the birds on the IUCN Red List.

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife

To contribute to discussions on the evaluation of the IUCN Red List status of Globally Threatened Birds, please visit BirdLife's Globally Threatened Bird Forums.

Key facts
Current IUCN Red List category Least Concern
Family Stercorariidae (Skuas and jaegers)
Species name author (Saunders, 1893)
Population size 6000-15000 mature individuals
Population trend Stable
Distribution size (breeding/resident) 109,000 km2
Country endemic? No
Links to further information
- Summary information on this species