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LC
Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus

IUCN Red List history

Year Category
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern

Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency Low
Land mass type   Average mass -

Distribution

  Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) 399,000 medium
Extent of Occurrence non-breeding (km2) 12,900,000 medium
Number of locations -
Fragmentation -

Population & trend

  Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals poor Estimated 2009
Population trend Increasing -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Largest subpopulation - - -
Generation length (yrs) 7.4 - - -
Trend justification: The population trend is increasing in North America (based on BBS/CBC data: Butcher and Niven 2007).

Country/Territory distribution

Country/Territory Occurrence status Extinct Breeding Non-breeding Passage
Anguilla (to UK) Native No      
Antigua and Barbuda Native No      
Argentina Native No      
Aruba (to Netherlands) Native No      
Australia Vagrant No      
Austria Vagrant No      
Bahamas Native No      
Barbados Native No      
Belgium Vagrant No      
Belize Native No   Yes  
Bermuda (to UK) Native No      
Bolivia Native No      
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (to Netherlands) Native No      
Brazil Native No      
Canada Native No     Yes
Cayman Islands (to UK) Native No      
Chile Native No      
Colombia Native No      
Costa Rica Native No   Yes  
Cuba Native No      
Curaçao (to Netherlands) Native No      
Denmark Vagrant No      
Dominica Native No      
Dominican Republic Native No      
Ecuador Native No   Yes  
El Salvador Native No      
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Native No      
Finland Vagrant No      
France Vagrant No      
French Guiana Native No      
Grenada Native No      
Guadeloupe (to France) Native No   Yes Yes
Guatemala Native No      
Guyana Native No      
Haiti Native No      
Honduras Native No      
Iceland Vagrant No      
Ireland Vagrant No      
Jamaica Native No   Yes  
Japan Vagrant No      
Martinique (to France) Native No      
Mexico Native No      
Montserrat (to UK) Native No      
Morocco Vagrant No      
Nicaragua Native No      
Norway Vagrant No      
Panama Native No      
Paraguay Native No      
Peru Native No      
Puerto Rico (to USA) Native No      
Sint Maarten (to Netherlands) Native No      
Spain Vagrant No      
St Kitts and Nevis Native No      
St Lucia Native No      
St Martin (to France) Native No   Yes Yes
St Vincent and the Grenadines Native No      
Suriname Native No      
Sweden Vagrant No      
Taiwan (China) Vagrant No      
Trinidad and Tobago Native No      
Turks and Caicos Islands (to UK) Native No   Yes  
United Kingdom Vagrant No      
Uruguay Native No   Yes  
USA Native No Yes    
Venezuela Native No      
Virgin Islands (to UK) Native No   Yes  
Virgin Islands (to USA) Native No   Yes  

Important Bird Areas where this species has triggered the IBA criteria

Country/Territory IBA Name IBA link
Argentina Reserva de Uso Múltiple Bañados del Río Dulce y Laguna Mar Chiquita site factsheet
Canada Chaplin Lake site factsheet
Canada Killarney, Dillberry and Leane Lakes site factsheet
Canada Landis Lake site factsheet
Canada Last Mountain Lake National Wildlife Area site factsheet
Canada Manito Lake Area (includes Reflex, Freshwater, Wells, Colette and Cipher Lakes) site factsheet
Canada Pakowki Lake site factsheet
Canada Quill Lakes site factsheet
Canada Reed Lake site factsheet
Canada Sounding Lake site factsheet
Canada Sullivan Lake site factsheet
Canada Valeport Marsh site factsheet
Puerto Rico (to USA) Jobos Bay site factsheet
Puerto Rico (to USA) Suroeste site factsheet
USA Teshekpuk Lake and East Dease Inlet site factsheet

Habitats & altitude

Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine Wastewater Treatment Areas suitable non-breeding
Forest Boreal suitable breeding
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical Seasonally Wet/Flooded suitable non-breeding
Grassland Tundra major breeding
Wetlands (inland) Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Freshwater Marshes/Pools (under 8ha) suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Saline, Brackish or Alkaline Lakes suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Tundra Wetlands (incl. pools and temporary waters from snowmelt) major breeding
Altitude 0 - 2500 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact

Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Climate change & severe weather Habitat shifting & alteration Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Whole (>90%) Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects, Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion

Utilisation

Purpose Primary form used Life stage used Source Scale Level Timing
Pets Whole Adults and juveniles Wild International Non-trivial Recent

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Species factsheet: Calidris himantopus. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2013) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013.

This information is based upon, and updates, the information published in BirdLife International (2000) Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-ROM and BirdLife International (2008) Threatened birds of the world 2008 CD-ROM. These sources provide the information for species accounts for the birds on the IUCN Red List.

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife

To contribute to discussions on the evaluation of the IUCN Red List status of Globally Threatened Birds, please visit BirdLife's Globally Threatened Bird Forums.

Key facts
Current IUCN Red List category Least Concern
Family Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and allies)
Species name author (Bonaparte, 1826)
Population size mature individuals
Population trend Increasing
Distribution size (breeding/resident) 399,000 km2
Country endemic? No
Links to further information
- Summary information on this species