IUCN Red List Criteria
| Near Threatened (criteria nearly met) |
A2cd+3cd+4cd |
IUCN Red List history
| Year |
Category |
| 2012 |
Near Threatened |
| 2008 |
Near Threatened |
| 2004 |
Near Threatened |
| 2000 |
Lower Risk/Near Threatened |
| 1994 |
Lower Risk/Near Threatened |
| 1988 |
Threatened |
Species attributes
| Migratory status |
not a migrant |
Forest dependency |
High |
| Land mass type |
continent
|
Average mass |
- |
Distribution
| |
Estimate |
Data quality |
| Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) |
990,000 |
medium |
| Number of locations |
|
- |
| Fragmentation |
|
- |
Population & trend
| |
Estimate |
Data quality |
Derivation |
Year of estimate |
| No. of mature individuals |
Unknown |
not applicable |
Not Applicable |
0 |
| Population trend |
Decreasing |
poor |
|
- |
| Number of subpopulations |
|
- |
- |
- |
| Largest subpopulation |
|
- |
- |
- |
| Generation length (yrs) |
6.8 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but this species is described as 'uncommon' (Stotz et al. 1996). |
|
Trend justification: A moderately rapid and on-going population decline is suspected, owing to rates of habitat loss and hunting pressure. |
Country/Territory distribution
| Country/Territory |
Occurrence status |
Extinct |
Breeding |
Non-breeding |
Passage |
| Argentina |
Native |
No |
|
|
|
| Brazil |
Native |
No |
|
|
|
| Paraguay |
Native |
No |
|
|
|
Important Bird Areas where this species has triggered the IBA criteria
| Country/Territory |
IBA Name |
IBA link |
| Argentina |
Alta cuenca del arroyo Alegría |
 |
| Argentina |
Alta cuenca del arroyo Piray Guazú |
 |
| Argentina |
Cerro Mártires y Barra Santa María |
 |
| Argentina |
Corredor Urugua-í Foerster |
 |
| Argentina |
Montecarlo |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Nacional Iguazú y alrededores |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Cruce Caballero |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Guardaparque Horacio Foerster |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Piñalito y alrededores |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Salto Encantado del Valle del Cuñá-Pirú y alrededores |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Urugua-í |
 |
| Argentina |
Parque Provincial Uruzú y Reserva Forestal San Jorge |
 |
| Argentina |
Reserva de la Biósfera Yabotí |
 |
| Argentina |
Reserva Privada Yaguaroundí |
 |
| Argentina |
San Antonio |
 |
| Argentina |
Sierra Morena |
 |
| Brazil |
Alto Cariri |
 |
| Brazil |
Área de Proteção Ambiental de Guaratuba |
 |
| Brazil |
Cafundó e Bananal do Norte |
 |
| Brazil |
Campos Gerais do Paraná |
 |
| Brazil |
Caratinga |
 |
| Brazil |
Corredor do Iguaçu |
 |
| Brazil |
Estação Ecológica de Juréia-Itatins |
 |
| Brazil |
Guaraqueçaba / Jacupiranga / Cananéia |
 |
| Brazil |
Igarassu |
 |
| Brazil |
Ilha Grande |
 |
| Brazil |
Ilhabela State Park (Parque Estadual de Ilhabela IBA) |
 |
| Brazil |
Ilhas Comprida e Cananéia |
 |
| Brazil |
Maciço Florestal de Paranapiacaba |
 |
| Brazil |
Murici |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar (entre Caraguatatuba e Picinguaba) |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar (entre Santos e São Sebastião) |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual das Lauráceas e Entorno |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual do Rio Doce |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual do Rio Guarani |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Estadual do Turvo |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Nacional de Itatiaia |
 |
| Brazil |
Parque Nacional do Iguaçu |
 |
| Brazil |
Região de Blumenau |
 |
| Brazil |
Região dos Aparados da Serra |
 |
| Brazil |
Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas |
 |
| Brazil |
Reserva Biológica de Pedra Talhada |
 |
| Brazil |
Salto do Piraí |
 |
| Brazil |
Santa Teresa |
 |
| Brazil |
Serra da Bocaina / Paraty / Angra dos Reis |
 |
| Brazil |
Serra da Cantareira |
 |
| Brazil |
Serra do Marumbi |
 |
| Brazil |
Serra do Tabuleiro State Park (Parque Estadual da Serra do Tabuleiro IBA) |
 |
| Brazil |
Serra do Tinguá |
 |
| Brazil |
Serras das Lontras e do Javi |
 |
| Brazil |
Sooretama / Linhares |
 |
| Brazil |
Una |
 |
| Paraguay |
Arroyo Blanco |
 |
| Paraguay |
Bosque Mbaracayú |
 |
| Paraguay |
Cerro Guazú |
 |
| Paraguay |
Estancia Itabó |
 |
| Paraguay |
Estancia Muxfeldt |
 |
| Paraguay |
Ka'aguy Rory |
 |
| Paraguay |
Limoy |
 |
| Paraguay |
Morombi |
 |
| Paraguay |
Parque Nacional Caazapá |
 |
| Paraguay |
Parque Nacional San Rafael |
 |
| Paraguay |
Paso Curuzú |
 |
| Paraguay |
Reserva Itabó - Itaipú |
 |
| Paraguay |
Serranías de San Joaquín |
 |
| Paraguay |
Tapyta |
 |
| Paraguay |
Ybyturuzú |
 |
| Paraguay |
Ypané Medio |
 |
| Paraguay |
Ypeti |
 |
Habitats & altitude
| Habitat (level 1) |
Habitat (level 2) |
Importance |
Occurrence |
| Forest |
Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland |
major |
resident |
| Forest |
Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane |
major |
resident |
|
Altitude
|
0 - 1200 m
|
Occasional altitudinal limits
|
|
Threats & impact
| Threat (level 1) |
Threat (level 2) |
Impact and Stresses |
| Residential & commercial development |
Commercial & industrial areas |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Ongoing |
Minority (<50%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Low Impact: 5 |
| Stresses |
| Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion |
|
| Residential & commercial development |
Housing & urban areas |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Ongoing |
Minority (<50%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Low Impact: 5 |
| Stresses |
| Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion |
|
| Agriculture & Aquaculture |
Annual & perennial non-timber crops / Agro-industry farming |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Ongoing |
Majority (50-90%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Medium Impact: |
| Stresses |
| Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion |
|
| Transportation & service corridors |
Roads & railroads |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Past, Likely to Return |
Minority (<50%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Past Impact |
| Stresses |
| Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion |
|
| Biological resource use |
Fishing & harvesting aquatic resources / Unintentional effects: (large scale) |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Ongoing |
Minority (<50%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Low Impact: 5 |
| Stresses |
| Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion |
|
| Biological resource use |
Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals / Intentional use (species is the target) |
Timing |
Scope |
Severity |
Impact |
| Ongoing |
Majority (50-90%) |
Slow, Significant Decline |
Medium Impact: |
| Stresses |
| Species mortality |
|
Utilisation
| Purpose |
Primary form used |
Life stage used |
Source |
Scale |
Level |
Timing |
| Food (human) |
Whole |
Adults and juveniles |
Wild |
Subsistence, National |
Non-trivial |
Recent |
| Pets |
Whole |
Adults and juveniles |
Wild |
International |
Trivial |
Historical |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Species factsheet: Tinamus solitarius. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 25/05/2013.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2013) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 25/05/2013.
This information is based upon, and updates, the information published in BirdLife International (2000)
Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, BirdLife International (2004)
Threatened birds of the world 2004 CD-ROM and BirdLife International (2008) Threatened birds of the world 2008 CD-ROM. These sources provide the information for species accounts for the birds on the IUCN Red List.
To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife
To contribute to discussions on the evaluation of the IUCN Red List status of Globally Threatened Birds, please visit BirdLife's Globally Threatened Bird Forums.