| Location | Belgium, Vlaams Gewest |
| Central coordinates | 4o 6.00' East 51o 3.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A4i, B1i, C3, C6 |
| Area | 7,923 ha |
| Altitude | 0 - 10m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2000 |
Ornithological information This is an important site for wintering and migrating waterfowl. The area is also nationally important for migrating Botaurus stellaris, Ixobrychus minutus and Porzana porzana, and breeding Alcedo atthis.
Site description The area includes long sections of the Schelde and Durme rivers, with very rare freshwater tidal river marshes as well as mudflats, marshes, reedbeds, oxbows and wet meadows.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gadwall Anas strepera | winter | - | 600-1,000 individuals | good | B1i, C3 | Least Concern |
| Northern Pintail Anas acuta | winter | - | 600-1,000 individuals | good | B1i, C3 | Least Concern |
| Common Teal Anas crecca | winter | - | 14,000-15,000 individuals | good | A4i, B1i, C3 | Least Concern |
| Bluethroat Luscinia svecica | breeding | 1993 | 100-120 breeding pairs | medium | C6 | Least Concern |
| IUCN habitat | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|---|
| Forest | Mixed woodland | 5% |
| Wetlands (inland) | Standing freshwater; Tidal rivers and enclosed tidal waters | 80% |
| Artificial landscapes (terrestrial) | 20% |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | 20% |
| nature conservation and research | 80% |
| tourism/recreation | 15% |
Management considerations The area is included within a project which is preparing an ecological model of the River Schelde estuary, and thus receives detailed study. About 1,560 ha is designated as a green area on the physical planning map. The whole estuarine area is currently subject to designation as a State Nature Reserve, which will highly improve its conservation. 3,800 ha of IBA covered by proposed Site of Community Importance (Schelde-en Durme-estuarium van NL grens tot Gent, 4,139 ha).
Protection status National Partial International HighThe IBA is covered by several Nature Reserves; Brede Schoren, 4 ha; `As State, Daknamse kreken', 12 ha; De Cramp, 8 ha; De Notelaer, 28 ha; Grauwe Plaat, 1 ha; Groot Schoor van Grembergen, 8 ha; Het Molsbroek, 75 ha; Kalkense Meersen, 34 ha; Kijkverdriet, 5 ha; Konkelschoor, 2 ha; Rietsnijderij, 3 ha; Schor aan de Durmemonding, 6 ha; Schorren bij Zele, 12 ha; Schorren van Branst, 20 ha; Sint-Amandsschoor, 6 ha; Sint-Onolfsschor, 5 ha; Vlassenbroekse schorren, 17 ha. 17 ha of IBA covered by State Nature Reserve (Stort bij Weert, 17 ha). 23 ha of IBA covered by State Nature Reserve (Schorren van de Durme, 23 ha). 7,923 ha of IBA covered by Special Protection Area (Durme en de middenloop van de Schelde, 7,923 ha).
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Durme en Middenloop van de Schelde. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013
To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife
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