| Location | Togo, Savanes |
| Central coordinates | 0o 41.00' East 10o 8.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A3 |
| Area | 163,640 ha |
| Altitude | 114 - 260m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2001 |
Ornithological information See Box and Table 2 for key species. In addition, Circus macrourus has been recorded. The park is notable for large, conspicuous species such as Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis and Neotis denhami, both of which breed, and up to 60 Anastomus lamelligerus. The gallery forest provides the most northern patch of habitat in the country suitable for such species as Apaloderma narina and Hypergerus atriceps.
Site description Situated immediately south of Oti Faunal Reserve (IBA TG001) in the north of the country, Kéran National Park is composed principally of the flood-plain of the Koumongou river, a tributary of the Oti. The Koumongou is reduced to stagnant pools in the dry season but floods quickly during the rains. The main vegetation-types include wooded savanna dominated by Daniella oliveri and Butyrospermum paradoxum, good gallery forest beside the Koumongou and open, sparsely-vegetated, plains with some rocky ground. The site includes the Mare-aux-Lions, a small wetland area close to the Koumongou river which is attractive to birds and mammals. The main road north through Togo to Burkina Faso cuts across the northern part of the park.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fox Kestrel Falco alopex | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Senegal Parrot Poicephalus senegalus | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Violet Turaco Musophaga violacea | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bearded Barbet Lybius dubius | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Yellow-billed Shrike Corvinella corvina | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Piapiac Ptilostomus afer | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Pied-winged Swallow Hirundo leucosoma | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Rufous Cisticola Cisticola rufus | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Oriole Warbler Hypergerus atriceps | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Senegal Eremomela Eremomela pusilla | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Blackcap Babbler Turdoides reinwardii | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Purple Glossy-starling Lamprotornis purpureus | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bronze-tailed Glossy-starling Lamprotornis chalcurus | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-crowned Robin-chat Cossypha albicapilla | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-fronted Black-chat Myrmecocichla albifrons | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Splendid Sunbird Nectarinia coccinigaster | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-weaver Plocepasser superciliosus | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bush Petronia Petronia dentata | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Heuglin's Masked-weaver Ploceus heuglini | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-winged Pytilia Pytilia phoenicoptera | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bar-breasted Firefinch Lagonosticta rufopicta | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-throated Firefinch Lagonosticta larvata | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Lavender Waxbill Estrilda caerulescens | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-rumped Waxbill Estrilda troglodytes | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Long-tailed Paradise-whydah Vidua interjecta | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Togo Paradise-whydah Vidua togoensis | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Brown-rumped Bunting Emberiza affinis | resident | 1999 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| IUCN habitat | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|---|
| Shrubland | 42% | |
| Forest | 56% |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | - |
| hunting | - |
| nature conservation and research | - |
| other | - |
| Notes: Firewood collection. | |
Other biodiversity Mammals of global conservation concern include Loxodonta africana (EN).
Management considerations Although well protected until 1991, with guards enforcing regulations, including speed restrictions for vehicles travelling on the main road through the park, serious problems arose after the political upheavals that then took place. Indiscriminate hunting, uncontrolled land settlements and taking of firewood became widespread. It is not known how the birds have been affected but the larger species such as bustards will almost certainly have suffered, along with the larger mammals.
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Kéran National Park. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 22/05/2013
To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife
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