| Location | Somalia, Woqooyi Galbeed |
| Central coordinates | 43o 47.00' East 9o 36.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A1, A2, A3 |
| Area | 30,000 ha |
| Altitude | 1,500 - 1,662m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2001 |
Ornithological information See Box and Tables 2 and 3 for key species. This is the only known locality for Heteromirafra archeri and one of two for Onychognathus salvadorii.
Site description The Boorama (Buramo) plains lie on the border with Ethiopia, between Hargeysa, Boorama and the frontier town of Tog Wajaale (Togo Chale). The principal habitat consists of undulating plains covered with short, open grasses and Acacia scrub interrupted by rocky outcrops.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yellow-necked Spurfowl Francolinus leucoscepus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Eastern Chanting-goshawk Melierax poliopterus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Buff-crested Bustard Eupodotis gindiana | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Sombre Nightjar Caprimulgus fraenatus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Donaldson-Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Forbes-Watson's Swift Apus berliozi | breeding | 1997 | unknown [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-billed Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus somaliensis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Hemprich's Hornbill Tockus hemprichii | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Rosy-patched Bush-shrike Rhodophoneus cruentus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Somali Fiscal Lanius somalicus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Somali Tit Parus thruppi | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Gillett's Lark Mirafra gilletti | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Archer's Lark Heteromirafra archeri | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Critically Endangered |
| Rufous Short-toed Lark Calandrella somalica | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Banded Warbler Sylvia boehmi | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-rumped Babbler Turdoides leucopygia | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-breasted White-eye Zosterops abyssinicus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-crowned Starling Spreo albicapillus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bristle-crowned Starling Onychognathus salvadorii | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Somali Wheatear Oenanthe phillipsi | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| African Grey Flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Shining Sunbird Nectarinia habessinica | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-headed Buffalo-weaver Dinemellia dinemelli | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Rueppell's Weaver Ploceus galbula | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Speke's Weaver Ploceus spekei | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Purple Grenadier Uraeginthus ianthinogaster | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-rumped Waxbill Estrilda charmosyna | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Golden Pipit Tmetothylacus tenellus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-bellied Canary Serinus dorsostriatus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Somali Grosbeak Rhynchostruthus louisae | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Near Threatened |
| Somali Golden-breasted Bunting Emberiza poliopleura | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | - |
Other biodiversity Mammals which occur, or that used to do so, include Oryx beisa (LR/cd), Tragelaphus imberbis (LR/cd), Litocranius walleri (LR/cd), Gazella soemmerringii (VU), Dorcatragus megalotis (VU), and Oreotragus oreotragus (LR/cd).
Management considerations Livestock, particularly camels, are ranged widely throughout the area but the intensity of grazing/browsing is not thought to be high. A relatively small, but probably increasing, proportion of the area is cultivated. However, the refugee camps that used to occur in the area are now gone.
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Boorama plains. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 23/05/2013
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