| Location | Mauritania, Tiris Zemmour |
| Central coordinates | 5o 40.00' West 25o 22.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A3 |
| Area | 0 ha |
| Altitude | 350 m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2001 |
Ornithological information See Box and Table 2 for key species. In addition, one species of the Sahel biome has been recorded from this site; see Table 2.
Site description Chegga is an ancient fort and water-source in the north-east of Mauritania, close to the international border with Algeria, on an escarpment known as El Hank. The limestone and chalk cliffs rise 100 m above the surrounding plains. It contains numerous water springs along the rock-face, and in among the rockfalls and slips are gueltas. The vegetation typical of the area includes: Phoenix dactylifera, Adiantum capillus veneris, Hyoscyamus muticus, Tamarix sp., Acacia raddiana, Rhus tripantitus, Capparis decidua, Leptadenia pyrotechnica, Maerua crassifolia, Salvadora persica, Balanites aegyptiaca and Panicum turgidum.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spotted Sandgrouse Pterocles senegallus | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Crowned Sandgrouse Pterocles coronatus | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| African Collared-dove Streptopelia roseogrisea | resident | 2001 | - | - | Least Concern | |
| Pharaoh Eagle-owl Bubo ascalaphus | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Pale Crag-martin Hirundo obsoleta | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Greater Hoopoe-lark Alaemon alaudipes | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bar-tailed Lark Ammomanes cinctura | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Streaked Scrub-warbler Scotocerca inquieta | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Fulvous Chatterer Turdoides fulva | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-tailed Wheatear Oenanthe leucopyga | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Desert Sparrow Passer simplex | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Not Recognised |
| Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus | resident | 2001 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| unknown | - |
Other biodiversity None known to BirdLife International.
Management considerations No information. The site is in a very remote and sparsely populated area.
References Lamarche (1988).
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Chegga. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 20/05/2013
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