| Location | Madagascar, Toamasina |
| Central coordinates | 48o 36.00' East 18o 57.00' South |
| IBA criteria | A1, A2, A3 |
| Area | 10,685 ha |
| Altitude | 930 - 1,185m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2001 |
Ornithological information See Box and Tables 2 and 3 for key species. One hundred and thirteen species are known from the site, of which 68 are endemic to Madagascar, including particularly rare species such as Tyto soumagnei and Eutriorchis astur. In Maromizaha, montane species that are rare at the two other sites, such as Atelornis crossleyi, are also found. Xenopirostris polleni occurs in very small numbers. Anas melleri is a rare visitor to wetland areas. Mesitornis unicolor may occur in the area, although this still requires confirmation.
Site description Mantadia National Park is located 5 km north of Andasibe. It is delimited to the west by Andasy Fahatelo and Falierana, and to the south by Ankondromorona forest and Fanovana. Analamazaotra Special Reserve is located 27 km from Moramanga, and is delimited by the Route Nationale 2, the secondary road to Andasibe and the railway line between Antananarivo and Toamasina. Maromizaha State Forest (also part of this site) is located 5 km east of Andasibe, and lies south of the Route Nationale 2. The terrain consists of robust hills and mountain ridges, with many valleys and rivers. Maromizaha Forest is more mountainous than the other two areas. Dense, humid evergreen forest covers the site, with the canopy frequently higher than 25 m at lower altitudes (although forest strata are rather indistinct). There are small marshes in valley floors. The Sahatandra and Amboasary rivers flow through Analamazaotra Special Reserve, and the former also supplies a fish-breeding station. About 50 years ago, the forest was selectively logged for timber.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madagascar Crested Ibis Lophotibis cristata | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1 | Near Threatened |
| Madagascar Pond-heron Ardeola idae | breeding | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1 | Endangered |
| Madagascar Serpent-eagle Eutriorchis astur | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Endangered |
| Madagascar Sparrowhawk Accipiter madagascariensis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1 | Near Threatened |
| Henst's Goshawk Accipiter henstii | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1 | Near Threatened |
| Madagascar Flufftail Sarothrura insularis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Madagascar Wood Rail Canirallus kioloides | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Madagascar Rail Rallus madagascariensis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Madagascar Snipe Gallinago macrodactyla | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Madagascar Blue-pigeon Alectroenas madagascariensis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-breasted Coua Coua serriana | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-fronted Coua Coua reynaudii | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Blue Coua Coua caerulea | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Madagascar Red Owl Tyto soumagnei | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Collared Nightjar Caprimulgus enarratus | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Short-legged Ground-roller Brachypteracias leptosomus | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Scaly Ground-roller Brachypteracias squamiger | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Pitta-like Ground-roller Atelornis pittoides | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A3 | Least Concern |
| Rufous-headed Ground-roller Atelornis crossleyi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Near Threatened |
| Velvet Asity Philepitta castanea | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Sunbird Asity Neodrepanis coruscans | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Helmet Vanga Euryceros prevostii | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Nuthatch Vanga Hypositta corallirostris | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Dark Newtonia Newtonia amphichroa | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Ward's Flycatcher Pseudobias wardi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A3 | Least Concern |
| Crossley's Babbler Mystacornis crossleyi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Grey Emu-tail Amphilais seebohmi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Brown Emu-tail Dromaeocercus brunneus | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| White-throated Oxylabes Oxylabes madagascariensis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Spectacled Tetraka Bernieria zosterops | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Grey-crowned Tetraka Bernieria cinereiceps | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Near Threatened |
| Cryptic Warbler Cryptosylvicola randrianasoloi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Madagascar Yellowbrow Crossleyia xanthophrys | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Near Threatened |
| Rand's Warbler Randia pseudozosterops | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A3 | Least Concern |
| Green Jery Neomixis viridis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Wedge-tailed Jery Neomixis flavoviridis | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Near Threatened |
| Forest Rock-thrush Monticola sharpei | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Nelicourvi Weaver Ploceus nelicourvi | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Forest Fody Foudia omissa | resident | 1998 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | - |
| nature conservation and research | - |
| tourism/recreation | - |
Other biodiversity Lemurs: Varecia variegata (EN), Indri indri (EN), Propithecus diadema diadema (EN), Daubentonia madagascariensis (EN), Eulemur rubriventer (VU). Carnivores: Cryptoprocta ferox (VU), Eupleres goudotii (EN). Amphibian: Mantella aurantica (VU). Reptile: Boa manditra (VU).
Management considerations Local practices that threaten the integrity of the site include slash-and-burn cultivation, collection of edible or medicinal products from the forest, and poaching. Analamazaotra or ‘Périnet’ is one of the more popular tourist sites in Madagascar, due especially to the presence of the lemur Indri indri. Many tourists also visit Maromizaha. The railway line from Antananarivo to Toamasina passes nearby. There are graphite mines in the area.
References Andreone (1994), Benson et al. (1977), Collar and Stuart (1988), Eguchi et al. (1993), Jenkins (1987), Langrand (1989), Nicoll and Langrand (1989), Powzyk (1995a, b), Rasamison (1993), Razafy (1991), Safford and Duckworth (1990), Schmid et al. (1999), Siegfried and Froster (1969), Stephenson (1993), Thiollay and Meyburg (1981).
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Mantadia National Park and Analamazaotra Special Reserve. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 21/05/2013
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