| Location | Guinea, Kindia |
| Central coordinates | 12o 52.00' West 9o 32.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A1, A2, A3 |
| Area | 5,032 ha |
| Altitude | 50 - 1,094m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2001 |
Ornithological information See Box and Tables 2 and 3 for key species. To date 134 species have been recorded from Kounounkan.
Site description Kounounkan Forest Reserve, also known as Kamalayah, is located 90 km south-east of Conakry, north of the town of Moussaya, on the southern tip of the Fouta Djalon. The forest sits on a massif of Devonian sandstone, rising to 1,094 m above the coastal plain. The massif is dissected into several steep-sided plateaux. The vegetation is mainly old-growth (more than 150 years) secondary, closed canopy, semi-evergreen rainforest, mostly confined to the ravines. Representative tree species include Afzelia africana, Aningeria altissima, Cola gigantea and Morus mesozygia. Savanna woodland occurs on the ridge tops with areas of farmbush on the lower slopes.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahanta Francolin Francolinus ahantensis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-thighed Sparrowhawk Accipiter erythropus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Nkulengu Rail Himantornis haematopus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Western Bronze-naped Pigeon Columba iriditorques | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Guinea Turaco Tauraco persa | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-throated Coucal Centropus leucogaster | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-bellied Kingfisher Alcedo leucogaster | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| African Pied Hornbill Tockus fasciatus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Yellow-casqued Hornbill Ceratogymna elata | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Naked-faced Barbet Gymnobucco calvus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus atroflavus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Buff-spotted Woodpecker Campethera nivosa | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Fire-bellied Woodpecker Thripias pyrrhogaster | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Chestnut Wattle-eye Platysteira castanea | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-cheeked Wattle-eye Platysteira blissetti | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Chestnut-bellied Helmet-shrike Prionops caniceps | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Western Black-headed Oriole Oriolus brachyrhynchus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Shining Drongo Dicrurus atripennis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Black-headed Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone rufiventer | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-necked Picathartes Picathartes gymnocephalus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A1, A2, A3 | Vulnerable |
| Fanti Saw-wing Psalidoprocne obscura | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Sharpe's Apalis Apalis sharpii | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A2, A3 | Least Concern |
| Ansorge's Greenbul Andropadus ansorgei | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Honeyguide Greenbul Baeopogon indicator | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Simple Greenbul Chlorocichla simplex | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Grey-headed Bristlebill Bleda canicapillus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Bearded Bulbul Criniger barbatus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-tailed Bulbul Criniger calurus | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Yellow-spotted Nicator Nicator chloris | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Grey Longbill Macrosphenus concolor | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Green Hylia Hylia prasina | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Puvel's Illadopsis Illadopsis puveli | resident | 1997 | unknown [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Brown Illadopsis Illadopsis fulvescens | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Capuchin Babbler Phyllanthus atripennis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-tailed Ant-thrush Neocossyphus poensis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Rufous Flycatcher-thrush Stizorhina fraseri | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| White-tailed Alethe Alethe diademata | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Not Recognised |
| Lowland Akalat Sheppardia cyornithopsis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| African Forest Flycatcher Fraseria ocreata | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Scarlet-tufted Sunbird Anthreptes fraseri | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Red-headed Malimbe Malimbus rubricollis | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Western Bluebill Spermophaga haematina | resident | 1997 | present [units unknown] | - | A3 | Least Concern |
| Protected area | Designation | Area (ha) | Relationship with IBA | Overlap with IBA (ha) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kamalaya (Kounounkan) | Strict Nature Reserve | 5,032 | is identical to site | 5,032 |
|
| IUCN habitat | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|---|
| Artificial landscapes (terrestrial) | 25% | |
| Unknown | 50% | |
| Forest | 25% |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | - |
| forestry | - |
| nature conservation and research | - |
| water management | - |
| other | - |
| Notes: Firewood collection. | |
Other biodiversity The primates Cercopithecus diana (VU) and Pan troglodytes (EN) are known to occur.
Management considerations The reserve was gazetted in 1994. Firewood-collection is considered to be the most significant threat to the remaining area of forest. Other threats include agricultural encroachment and uncontrolled bush fires. Hunting pressure appears to be relatively low.
References Barnett et al. (1994), Hayman et al. (1995).
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Kounounkan. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013
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