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Location Samoa, Savaii
Central coordinates 172o 24.99' West  13o 36.77' South
IBA criteria A1, A2
Area 72,699 ha
Altitude 500 - 1,800m
Year of IBA assessment 2010





Ornithological information Six separate surveys have been undertaken on part of the site, although there are large areas that have not been surveyed to date. The site is the only likely site for the Samoa Moorhen, a species not definitely recorded since 1873, although there were possible sightings in 1987. In adddition Samoan White-eye is recorded here, and nowhere else.

Site description This site is home to the largest diversity and population of birds in the country. It covers all the Savaii uplands above approximately 500m in elevation. This includes the Tuasivi Ridge, itself classed as a KBA and an AZE as the last site for the Samoan Moorhen.

Populations of IBA trigger species

Species Season Period Population estimate Quality of estimate IBA Criteria IUCN Category
Samoan Moorhen Gallinula pacifica resident  present [units unknown]  A1, A2  Critically Endangered 
Shy Ground-dove Gallicolumba stairi resident  present [units unknown]  A1, A2  Vulnerable 
Tooth-billed Pigeon Didunculus strigirostris resident  2010  A1, A2  Endangered 
Many-coloured Fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Purple-capped Fruit-dove Ptilinopus porphyraceus resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Blue-crowned Lorikeet Vini australis resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Flat-billed Kingfisher Todiramphus recurvirostris resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Wattled Honeyeater Foulehaio carunculatus resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Mao Gymnomyza samoensis resident  A1, A2  Endangered 
Cardinal Myzomela Myzomela cardinalis resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Polynesian Triller Lalage maculosa resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Samoan Triller Lalage sharpei resident  present [units unknown]  A1, A2  Near Threatened 
Samoan Whistler Pachycephala flavifrons resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Samoan Fantail Rhipidura nebulosa resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Samoan Flycatcher Myiagra albiventris resident  present [units unknown]  A1, A2  Near Threatened 
Samoan White-eye Zosterops samoensis resident  A1, A2  Vulnerable 
Samoan Starling Aplonis atrifusca resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Polynesian Starling Aplonis tabuensis resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 
Red-headed Parrotfinch Erythrura cyaneovirens resident  present [units unknown]  A2  Least Concern 

Management considerations The site is threatened by logging along the lower slopes where millable timber can be found. A recent government policy directive stopping commercial logging operations could provide the necessary protection. The northwest side of the IBA is often threatened by forest fires during the dry season, while cyclones are always possible during the wet season.

Protection status Three national parks are located around the perimeter of the site - Asau-Falelima NP in the North West, Lata NP in the south and Mauga Salafai NP to the east. The site incorporates the Tuasiva Ridge KBA and AZE site within its boundaries.

Further web sources of information 

Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE) species/site profile. This site has been identified as an AZE due to it containing a Critically Endangered or Endangered species with a limited range.

Click here for more information about the Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE)

Contribute  Please click here to help BirdLife conserve the world's birds - your data for this IBA and others are vital for helping protect the environment.

Recommended citation  BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Central Savaii Rainforest (includes Tuasivi Ridge AZE). Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife