Site description A stretch of coastline running from near Berwick-upon-Tweed south to Budle Bay, including Holy Island and the extensive intertidal flats of Holy Island Sands and Budle Bay. The rocky shores support a rich algal flora, and areas of saltmarsh and sand-dune are also present. This area supports breeding terns and attracts large numbers of wintering wildfowl, including the majority of the Spitzbergen breeding population of Branta bernicla hrota.
Populations of IBA trigger species
| Species |
Season |
Period |
Population estimate |
Quality of estimate |
IBA Criteria |
IUCN Category |
| Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus |
winter |
2001-2006 |
4,762 individuals |
good |
A4i, B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis |
passage |
2001-2006 |
340 individuals |
good |
B1i, C2 |
Least Concern |
| Brent Goose Branta bernicla |
passage |
2001-2006 |
3,025 individuals |
good |
B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Brent Goose Branta bernicla |
winter |
2001-2006 |
3,117 individuals |
good |
B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus |
winter |
2001-2006 |
86 individuals |
good |
C6 |
Least Concern |
| Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope |
passage |
2001-2006 |
14,812 individuals |
good |
B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Eurasian Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria |
winter |
2001-2006 |
3,850 individuals |
good |
C6 |
Least Concern |
| Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica |
passage |
2001-2006 |
3,067 individuals |
good |
A4i, B1i, C2, C6 |
Least Concern |
| Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica |
winter |
2001-2006 |
3,356 individuals |
good |
A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
Least Concern |
| Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata |
passage |
2001-2006 |
1,279 individuals |
good |
B2 |
Near Threatened |
| Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata |
winter |
2001-2006 |
1,563 individuals |
good |
B2 |
Near Threatened |
| Common Redshank Tringa totanus |
passage |
2001-2006 |
2,095 individuals |
good |
B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Red Knot Calidris canutus |
winter |
2001-2006 |
4,498 individuals |
good |
B1i, C3 |
Least Concern |
| Dunlin Calidris alpina |
passage |
2001-2006 |
9,586 individuals |
good |
B2 |
Least Concern |
| Dunlin Calidris alpina |
winter |
2001-2006 |
8,616 individuals |
good |
B2 |
Least Concern |
| Little Tern Sterna albifrons |
breeding |
2006 |
55 breeding pairs |
good |
B2, C6 |
Least Concern |
| A4iii Species group - waterbirds |
passage |
2001-2006 |
43,466 individuals |
good |
A4iii, C4 |
|
| A4iii Species group - waterbirds |
winter |
2001-2006 |
48,189 individuals |
good |
A4iii, C4 |
|
Protected areas
| Protected area |
Designation |
Area (ha) |
Relationship with IBA |
Overlap with IBA (ha) |
|
| Lindisfarne |
Birds Directive |
3,679 |
is identical to site |
3,658 |
|
| Lindisfarne |
National Nature Reserve |
38 |
protected area contained by site |
3,381 |
|
| Lindisfarne |
Site of Special Scientific Interest |
3,970 |
is identical to site |
3,658 |
|
| Lindisfarne |
Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar) |
3,679 |
is identical to site |
3,658 |
|
| North Northumberland |
Heritage Coast |
13,286 |
protected area contains site |
3,658 |
|
| Northumberland Coast |
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty |
13,500 |
protected area contains site |
3,658 |
|
Habitats
| IUCN habitat |
Habitat detail |
Extent (% of site) |
| Wetlands (inland) |
Mud flats and sand flats; Salt marshes; Sand dunes and beaches; Shingle or stony beaches |
- |
| Coastline |
Sea cliffs and rocky shores |
- |
Land use
| Land-use |
Extent (% of site) |
| fisheries/aquaculture |
- |
| nature conservation and research |
- |
| tourism/recreation |
- |
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Lindisfarne. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 24/05/2013
To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife