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Location Cyprus
Central coordinates 32o 55.00' East  34o 37.00' North
IBA criteria B2, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6
Area 6,533 ha
Altitude 0 - 110m
Year of IBA assessment 2004

BirdLife Cyprus



Populations of IBA trigger species

Species Season Period Population estimate Quality of estimate IBA Criteria IUCN Category
Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna passage  800-2,000 individuals  C3  Least Concern 
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus winter  4,000-10,000 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus passage  250-500 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides passage  100-250 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
European Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis resident  35-40 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus passage  1,100-1,500 individuals  C2  Near Threatened 
Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae breeding  50-65 breeding pairs  B2, C2, C6  Least Concern 
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus resident  4-6 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus resident  5-8 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo passage  400-560 individuals  C3  Least Concern 
Common Crane Grus grus passage  3,000-5,000 individuals  C2, C5  Least Concern 
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus breeding  5-10 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus passage  300-350 individuals  C2, C6  Least Concern 
Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus breeding  5-10 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus passage  300-500 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii passage  5-10 individuals  C3  Least Concern 
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola passage  100-200 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei passage  1,200-1,500 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
Gull-billed Tern Sterna nilotica passage  80-100 individuals  C2  Least Concern 
European Bee-eater Merops apiaster passage  20,000-30,000 individuals  C3  Least Concern 
A4iii Species group - waterbirds passage  30,000-70,000 individuals  C4   
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes passage  3,900-7,300 individuals  C5   

Protected areas

Protected area Designation Area (ha) Relationship with IBA Overlap with IBA (ha)  
Akrotiri Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar) 2,171 protected area contained by site 2,171  
AKROTIRIO ASPRO - PETRA ROMIOU - CY5000005 Birds Directive 2,489 protected area contained by site 3,819  

Habitats

IUCN habitat Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Coastline Lagoons; Mud flats & sand flats; Rock stacks and islets; Salt marshes; Sand dunes & beaches; Sea cliffs and rocky shores; Shingle & stony beaches  36%
Wetlands (inland) Fens, transition mires and springs; Rivers and streams; Standing freshwater; Water fringe vegetation  2%
Shrubland Heathland; Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis; Scrub  25%
Grassland Mesophile grasslands; Steppes and dry calcareous grassland  minor
Artificial landscapes (terrestrial) Arable land; Forestry plantations; Other urban and industrial areas; Perennial crops, orchards and groves  33%
Rocky areas Scree & boulders  1%
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland  5%

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Recommended citation  BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Akrotiri Peninsula - Episkopi Cliffs. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 19/06/2013

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife