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Location France, Languedoc-Roussillon
Central coordinates 4o 24.00' East  43o 55.00' North
IBA criteria A1, B2, B3, C1, C6
Area 19,500 ha
Altitude 28 - 227m
Year of IBA assessment 2000

Ligue Pour La Protection des Oiseaux



Ornithological information This is an important area for breeding raptors and species associated with Mediterranean habitats. Species of global conservation concern that do not meet IBA criteria: Crex crex (passage).

Site description An area of garrigue and forest, traversed by the River Gardon, with associated cliffs and a canyon.

Populations of IBA trigger species

Species Season Period Population estimate Quality of estimate IBA Criteria IUCN Category
Black-crowned Night-heron Nycticorax nycticorax breeding  1991  5-10 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Black Kite Milvus migrans breeding  1991  5-10 breeding pairs  C6  Least Concern 
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus breeding  1997  2 breeding pairs  C6  Endangered 
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus breeding  1991  10-45 breeding pairs  B3, C6  Least Concern 
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciatus breeding  1996  2 breeding pairs  B2  Least Concern 
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax breeding  1996  30 breeding pairs  A1, C1, C6  Near Threatened 
European Roller Coracias garrulus breeding  1991  10-15 breeding pairs  C6  Near Threatened 

Protected areas

Protected area Designation Area (ha) Relationship with IBA Overlap with IBA (ha)  
CAMP DES GARIGUES - FR9112031 Birds Directive 2,089 protected area contained by site 2,089  
GORGES DU GARDON - FR9110081 Birds Directive 7,024 protected area overlaps with site 6,314  
LE GARDON ET SES GORGES - FR9101395 Habitats Directive 7,024 protected area overlaps with site 6,315  

Habitats

IUCN habitat Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Forest Alluvial and very wet forest; Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Broadleaved evergreen woodland  -
Shrubland Heathland; Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis  -
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland  -
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams; Standing freshwater  -
Rocky areas Inland cliffs; Scree & boulders  -
Artificial landscapes (terrestrial) Arable land; Highly improved re-seeded landscapes; Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Ruderal land  -
Caves Caves  -

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -

Management considerations This area is highly threatened by the development of tourist activities (including boating), water eutrophication, the abandonment of pastoralism and urbanization.

Protection status National None International Low328 ha of IBA covered by Special Protection Area (Gorges du Gardon, 328 ha).

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Recommended citation  BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Gorges du Gardon. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 25/05/2013

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife