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Location Portugal, Azores
Central coordinates 25o 2.00' West  36o 57.00' North
IBA criteria A4ii, B1ii, B2, C2, C6
Area 128 ha
Altitude 0 - 300m
Year of IBA assessment 2002

Sociedade Portuguesa para o Estudo das Aves



Ornithological information Site of particularly important for the Cory's Shearwater and the Little Shearwater. Also important for the Madeiran Storm Petrel at regional scale.

Site description A IBA é constituída por duas zonas, sendo ambas constituídas por uma faixa ao longo da costa desde a beira-mar até ao rebordo da falésia. A zona da Ponta da Malbusca estende-se desde a Ribeira da Malbusca até ao porto da Ponta do Castelo e a zona da Ribeira de Santo António/Ribeira Grande, desde a Ribeira de Santo António até à Ribeira do Guilherme. As falésias são de difícil acesso, com mais de 200m de altura e com diversas reentrâncias. Os principais habitats são vegetação vivaz das costas de calhaus rolados e falésias com vegetação das costas macaronésicas.

Populations of IBA trigger species

Species Season Period Population estimate Quality of estimate IBA Criteria IUCN Category
Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea breeding  2001  3,909 breeding pairs  medium  A4ii, B1ii, B2, C2  Least Concern 
Little Shearwater Puffinus assimilis breeding  1997  40-80 breeding pairs  medium  B1ii, B2, C2, C6  Least Concern 
Madeiran Storm-petrel Oceanodroma castro breeding  1997  20-40 breeding pairs  medium  B2, C2, C6  Least Concern 

Protected areas

Protected area Designation Area (ha) Relationship with IBA Overlap with IBA (ha)  
Baia da Maia Nature Reserve 50 protected area contained by site 0  
Ponta do Castelo - Ilha de Sta. Maria - PTSMA0022 Habitats Directive 320 protected area overlaps with site 37  

Habitats

IUCN habitat Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Introduced/exotic vegetation   -
Coastline Sea cliffs and rocky shores  -
Rocky areas Scree & boulders  -

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
agriculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -

Management considerations Feral terrestrial mammals (dogs, cats, rats and weasels) affect most of the seabirds, especially those who nest in holes and burrows. Invasive plant species like the cane reduces the available nesting habitat for seabirds. Seabird colonies are disturbed by illegal recreation activities.

Protection status National Natural Reserve Baía da MaiaInternational SCI Ponta do Castelo

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Recommended citation  BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Ponta da Malbusca e Ponta do Castelete. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 22/05/2013

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife