| Location | Spain, Extremadura |
| Central coordinates | 5o 15.00' West 38o 40.00' North |
| IBA criteria | A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
| Area | 82,500 ha |
| Altitude | 375 - 938m |
| Year of IBA assessment | 2000 |
Ornithological information This is an important wintering area for Grus grus and breeding site for raptors.
Site description An area of mountains and a river valley. The mountain slopes are dominated by sclerophyllous scrub. The river valley has large dehesas, and some grassland, arable cultivation and olive-groves. The main human activities are livestock-grazing and hunting.
| Species | Season | Period | Population estimate | Quality of estimate | IBA Criteria | IUCN Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Stork Ciconia nigra | breeding | 1997 | 9 breeding pairs | good | B1i, C2 | Least Concern |
| Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos | resident | 1997 | 9 breeding pairs | good | C6 | Least Concern |
| Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciatus | resident | 1997 | 8 breeding pairs | good | B2, C6 | Least Concern |
| Common Crane Grus grus | winter | 1995 | 2,361-6,000 individuals | medium | A4i, B1i, C2 | Least Concern |
| Protected area | Designation | Area (ha) | Relationship with IBA | Overlap with IBA (ha) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBALSE DE LA SERENA - ES0000397 | Birds Directive | 15,889 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 | |
| LA SERENA - ES4310010 | Habitats Directive | 144,512 | protected area overlaps with site | 9,318 | |
| LA SERENA Y SIERRAS PERIFÉRICAS - ES0000367 | Birds Directive | 153,702 | protected area overlaps with site | 12,415 | |
| RIO ORTIGA - ES4310064 | Habitats Directive | 1,053 | protected area overlaps with site | 114 | |
| RIO ZUJAR - ES6130012 | Habitats Directive | 108 | protected area overlaps with site | 15 | |
| SIERRA DE MORALEJA - ES4310040 | Habitats Directive | 596 | protected area contained by site | 596 | |
| SIERRA DE MORALEJA Y PIEDRA SANTA - ES0000371 | Birds Directive | 2,911 | protected area contained by site | 2,911 | |
| SIERRAS DE ALMADÉN-CHILLÓN-GUADALMEZ - ES0000155 | Birds Directive | 7,508 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 | |
| SIERRAS DE ALMADÉN-CHILLÓN-GUADALMEZ - ES4220015 | Habitats Directive | 6,612 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 | |
| SIERRAS DE PEÑALSORDO Y CAPILLA - ES0000335 | Birds Directive | 4,545 | protected area contained by site | 4,545 |
| IUCN habitat | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|---|
| Forest | Broadleaved evergreen woodland | 26% |
| Shrubland | 26% | |
| Grassland | - | |
| Wetlands (inland) | Rivers and streams; Standing freshwater | - |
| Rocky areas | Inland cliffs; Scree & boulders | - |
| Artificial landscapes (terrestrial) | Arable land; Forestry plantations; Perennial crops, orchards and groves | 26% |
| Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
|---|---|
| agriculture | 26% |
| hunting | 26% |
Management considerations The main threat is from industrial activity in Peñalgordo, which causes high levels of disturbance to breeding raptors.
Protection status National None International None
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Recommended citation BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Puerto de Mejoral-Almorchón-Cabeza del Buey. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 26/05/2013
To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife
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