email a friend
printable version
Location Indonesia, Bengkulu,Lampung
Central coordinates 104o 6.00' East  5o 10.00' South
IBA criteria A1, A2, A3
Area 365,000 ha
Altitude 0 - 2,000m
Year of IBA assessment 2004

Burung Indonesia (Affiliate)



Ornithological information Although some threatened wetland birds such Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilus javanicus and White-winged Duck Cairina scutulata exist in this area, but this area is characteristized with restricted-range bird species and bird species in medium-high level altitude. Two restricted-range bird species identified near Liwa are Black-crowned Pitta Pitta venusta and Trichastoma buettikoferi. Along the beach in Belimbing Beach Thick-knee Burhinus giganteus (the only record for Sumatra ?).

Site description The third largest National Park in Sumatra which located on the south-west of Sumatra.

Populations of IBA trigger species

Species Season Period Population estimate Quality of estimate IBA Criteria IUCN Category
White-winged Duck Cairina scutulata 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Endangered 
Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 
Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 
Wallace's Hawk-eagle Nisaetus nanus 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 
Large Green-pigeon Treron capellei 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 
Javan Trogon Apalharpactes reinwardtii 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Endangered 
Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona unknown  2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 
Graceful Pitta Pitta venusta 2004  present [units unknown]  A1  Vulnerable 

Protected areas

Protected area Designation Area (ha) Relationship with IBA Overlap with IBA (ha)  
Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park 365,000 is identical to site 365,000  

Habitats

IUCN habitat Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Forest   -
Other   -

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
nature conservation and research -

Other biodiversity Aonyx cinerea, Cervus unicolor, Dicerorninus sumatraensis, Elephas maximus, Helarctos malayanus, Hylobates agilis, Hystrix bracyura, Hylobates syndactylus, Lutra sumatrana, Martes flavigula, Neofelis nebulosa, Panthera tigris, Presbytis cristata, Presbytis melalophos and Tapirus indicus (O'Brien & Kinnaird 1996, Verbelen 2000).

Management considerations Forest clearence for agriculture/plantation, illegal logging and forest fire in 1997 (O'Brien et.al.1998)

Protection status Declared as National Park (365000 ha) on 14 October 1982 based on SK Mentan No. 736/Mentan/X/82 (Anon 1998).

References Anon. 1998. Statistik Perlindungan Hutan dan Pelestarian Alam 1997/1998. Departemen Kehutanan dan Perkebunan, Direktorat Jenderal Perlindungan Hutan dan Pelestarian Alam, Jakarta.O'Brien, T & Kinnaird, M.F. 1996. Birds and Mammals of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia. Oryx 30 (3): 207-217.O'Brien, T., Kinnaird, M.F., Sunarto, Dwiyahreni, A.A., Rombang, W.M. and Anggraeni, K. 1998. Effects of the 1997 fires on the forest and wildlife of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Sumatra. Wildlife Conservation Society, Working Paper No. 13.Verbelen, F. 2000. Annotated checklist of bird seen in Sumatra. [tidak dipublikasi].

Contribute  Please click here to help BirdLife conserve the world's birds - your data for this IBA and others are vital for helping protect the environment.

Recommended citation  BirdLife International (2013) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Bukit Barisan Selatan. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 20/05/2013

To provide new information to update this factsheet or to correct any errors, please email BirdLife